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  • October 10, 2024 9 min read

    DA&T: The Hidden Gem in High-End Audio for Discerning Audiophiles

    Key Highlights for Audiophiles
    • DA&T, short for Digital Analogue & Technology, is a Taiwanese high-fidelity audio brand with a unique history. Originally founded under the name 'Yuansu', which symbolized 'origin' or 'element,' the brand underwent several name changes before settling on 'DA&T' in 2001. DA&T has since evolved into a respected brand known for its innovative audio solutions.
    • Renowned for high fidelity electronics, e.g., digital to analog converters, pre amplifiers, power amplifiers, and headphone amplifiers made in Taiwan with exceptional sonic performances.
    • Proprietary D.D.S (Direct Digital System) technology offering up to 140dB dynamic range
    • Impressive low distortion specs: THD+N < -83dB on affordable amplifiers and THD+N < -104dB on flagship models.
    • Hi-res signal processing: Up to 32-bit/768kHz processing, DSD512 support.
    • Great price-to-performance ratio in the high-end audiophile market

    Redefining High-End Audio with Passion and Precision

    In the rarefied air of high-end audio, where established names often dominate the discourse, DA&T emerges as a compelling dark horse. Founded in 1995, this Taiwanese brand has been quietly revolutionizing the audiophile landscape with its innovative approach to sound reproduction.

    張永能, the designer and owner of DA&T, is not only an expert in audio circuit design but also a passionate lover of classical music. His deep love for music goes beyond creating superior audio equipment; he personally participates in recording sessions to better understand the subtle differences between live performances, recordings, and audio playback. This hands-on approach has been a driving force behind the development of DA&T’s high-quality audio products.

    In 2011, 張永能 along with fellow musicians 吳昭良, 吳名靜, and 劉凱文, and recording engineer 邱新添, brought their shared musical dream to life. They organized a live concert at the Wufeng Concert Hall of the Taiwan National Symphony Orchestra, featuring performances of Mendelssohn and Brahms piano trios. Using a single-point stereo microphone technique, they captured the vibrant atmosphere of the event. The quality of the recording astonished even seasoned audiophiles.

    The album was intended to submit to compete in Taiwan's prestigious Golden Melody Awards, but non-commercial release was not eligible. This story exemplifies Mr. Zhang’s dedication and love for music, and how his personal experiences with recording have influenced the design of DA&T’s audio products. Every piece of equipment is crafted with the aim of faithfully reproducing the emotional depth of music, making this dream a reality for audiophiles everywhere.

    Merging Art and Science for True Audio Excellence

    At the heart of DA&T's ethos lies a commitment to sonic purity that resonates with seasoned audiophiles. Their products are not merely about specifications – though these are impressive in their own right – but about faithfully translating the artist's intent to the listener's ear.

    DA&T embodies passion, dedication, uncompromising quality, and a commitment to cutting-edge technology. Their philosophy:

    "DA&T believes that audio equipment can be both a functional product and a work of art, but it should never be pseudoscience or exaggerated claims. At its core, audio equipment is grounded in the solid principles of physics and chemistry, meticulously designed and engineered to deliver sound with precision. While it may be valued as a high-end collectible, its true purpose is to provide music lovers with an accessible and enjoyable listening experience. DA&T is committed to ensuring that theory aligns with real-world performance, and any gap between the two signals an opportunity for further refinement. This dedication drives DA&T to constantly innovate, ensuring their designs meet the highest standards of technical and practical excellence."

    DA&T Product Line, High-End Audio Equipment

    • Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs):Converts digital audio signals into analog sound, delivering high-resolution audio quality that preserves the original recording's details and nuances.
    • Pre Amplifiers: Prepares and amplifies low-level audio signals while offering volume control and input selection, ensuring a clean and accurate sound before it reaches power amplifiers or active speakers.
    • Power Amplifiers: Boosts audio signals to drive speakers, providing the necessary power for clear and dynamic sound reproduction.
    • Headphone Amplifiers: Delivers greater power and unleashes the full potential of headphone audio, revealing richer details, dynamics, and clarity, especially with high-impedance headphones.
    • Integrated Solutions: Most of the DA&T family follows this approach, combining various audio components, including DACs, preamplifiers, and power amplifiers, into a single, cohesive unit, providing a streamlined, high-performance solution designed for both convenience and superior sound quality.

    Technological Prowess: The D.D.S Advantage

    DA&T's crown jewel is their proprietary D.D.S (Direct Digital System) technology. D.D.S redefines audio processing by eliminating the need for traditional analog volume control. It operates fully in the digital domain, ensuring precise signal handling with a dynamic range up to 140dB. This results in cleaner, distortion-free sound by simplifying the signal path and bypassing conventional components prone to errors. By integrating digital volume control and signal processing, DA&T enhances performance and minimizes interference, delivering superior, high-fidelity audio for discerning listeners​

    D.D.S benefits can be summarized as:

    Simplified System Design: D.D.S reduces the number of components and simplifying the audio system's structure and allows for more compact and space-efficient audio setups, ideal for modern homes

    Improved Audio Performance: By processing audio entirely in the digital domain, D.D.S reduces the distortions and noise typically associated with analog volume controls and signal amplification. This leads to clearer, more accurate sound reproduction, with minimized signal loss​. Vanishingly low noise floor, revealing micro-details often lost in lesser systems and precise stereo imaging and expansive soundstage..

    Enhanced Dynamic Range: D.D.S provides a unprecedented dynamic range of up to 140dB, which allows for high-resolution audio with great detail and clarity, capturing faithful tonal reproduction across the entire frequency spectrum of musical nuance.

    No Need for Analog Volume Control: The system processes volume digitally, eliminating the need for physical volume knobs and associated issues such as wear and signal loss from analog components​.

    Minimized Digital Volume Error: The 32-bit digital volume processing in D.D.S significantly improves accuracy compared to 16-bit. 32-bit digital processing provides a 192.6dB dynamic range, minimizing quantization errors to levels beyond audibility, ensuring far more precise volume control and clearer audio.

    Advanced Digital Filtering: D.D.S uses advanced digital filtering and upsampling for both analog and digital input signals, allowing for higher accuracy and reduced distortion during processing​.

    Elimination of Multiple Amplification Stages: The system reduces the need for multiple stages of amplification, preventing the accumulation of noises, artifacts and distortions that often comes from analog signal amplification​​.

    Reduction of Ground Loop Interference: The use of digital signals instead of analog helps eliminate ground loop noise and interference, which commonly affect analog systems​, ensuring a cleaner signal, with less noise or hum introduced into the audio​.

    Better Crosstalk Reduction: D.D.S minimizes crosstalk between channels by processing each channel independently in the digital domain​.

    Fewer Signal Losses from Long Cable Runs: Digital transmission in D.D.S ensures minimal signal degradation over long cable distances, preserving audio quality. The system allows for shorter speaker cables by positioning amplifiers closer to the speakers, minimizing signal degradation.

    Minimizing Connection Degradation Issues: Physical connections often suffer from issues like poor contact, oxidation, and wear, leading to gradual audio degradation. D.D.S significantly reduces them to 2-6 contact points in the signal path by using digital signals, minimizing transmission loss.

    Compatibility with Modern Digital Sources: D.D.S integrates easily with modern digital audio sources such as computers and streaming devices, ensuring compatibility with the latest formats.

    DA&T's Impressive Offerings

    The Q-J is DA&T's entry-level headphone amp/dac/preamp offering, showcasing impressive capabilities in personal audio. Meanwhile, the K-221 is the entry-level integrated amplifier/can also be used as power amp or dac/preamp within the K-series, representing high performance at an accessible price point. These products highlight DA&T's commitment to delivering great value without compromising on quality.

    For pricing details, visit: DA&T Products.

    1. DA&T K-221 Integrated Amplifier

    DA&T K-221 Integrated Amplifier DA&T K-221 Driving YG Acoustics Speakers
  • MSRP: $1,699
  • BTL amplification, gain adjustable each channel
  • Output: 150W @ 8Ω, 225W @ 6Ω, 300W @ 4Ω, 500W @ 2Ω
  • THD+N: < -83dB
  • USB input: 32-bit/384kHz, DSD256, DoP128
  • Coaxial x 3, Optical, Bluetooth: Aptx-HD digital inputs
  • Analog RCA input
  • Direct analog input(as power amp)
  • Analog RCA preamp output
  • Digital coaxial preamp output
  • The K-221 is a tour de force in integrated amplifier design. Boasting impressive specifications, the amplifier delivers 150 watts per channel at 8 ohms and can sustain 500 watts even at 2 ohms, as tested by the manufacturer. This ensures consistent output, even with speakers that have difficult impedance curves.

    During listening tests, the K-221 demonstrated a remarkable ability to drive demanding speakers with authority, maintaining control and finesse even at high volume.

    The photo showcased the K-221 driving YG Acoustics speakers, one of the most prestigious brands in the high-fidelity world. This pairing highlighted the K-221's impressive driving ability, delivering a powerful yet nuanced performance that did justice to such high-end speakers.

    It's also important to note the significant price difference between the two components. YG Acoustics speakers are known for their uncompromising build quality and exceptional sound, accompanied by a hefty price tag. The fact that the K-221 is capable of driving these prestigious speakers with with good results show the amplifier's performance and value. 

    More reasonable pairing was done at SouthAudio, they paired the K-221 with four British bookshelf speakers: ProAc Tablette 10 Signature, Spendor A1, PMC 2522i, and PMC Prodigy 1.

    The ProAc and Spendor are sealed designs, while the PMC models use transmission line designs. The K-221 was directly connected to a MacBook via USB input to drive the speakers. After extensive testing with a demo CD recorded by pianist Lin Yi-Yueh and larger orchestral recordings, like Giulini's 1976 Pictures at an Exhibition with the Chicago Symphony, the K-221 performed beyond expectations.

    The K-221 drove the ProAc & Spendor sealed bookshelf speakers with exceptional stability, delivering a smooth and natural decay. When driving the PMC 2522i & Prodigy 1, the overall speed performance was outstanding, with no bloating or distortion in the bass, resulting in a balanced and pleasing sound.

    When tested with floor-standing speakers, the PMC Prodigy 5 and 2524i. While it handled the Prodigy 5 with great speed and tonal balance, the 2524i’s midrange was slightly tight. Despite this, the K-221 performed admirably.

    The strong driving power contributed to the overall pleasing sound, and the grounding isolation technology applied in the K-221 played a key role in ensuring high performance. The K-221 is capable of pushing the bookshelf speakers to their full potential. This makes the K-221 an excellent choice for those seeking dynamic sound without investing in expensive amplifiers.

    2. DA&T Q-J Headphone Amp/DAC/Preamp

    DA&T Q-J Headphone Amp DA&T Q-J Headphone Amp Connections

  • MSRP: $799
  • Outstanding super driving capability: XLR 4-pin balanced output with a maximum of 46Vpp voltage swing. (THD:0.0043%)
  • Headphone outputs: XLR 4-pin balanced, 4.4mm balanced, 6.3mm SE, and 3.5mm SE
  • Continuously adjustable gain for headphone outputs
  • USB input: 32-bit/384kHz, DSD256, DoP128
  • Coaxial, Optical, Bluetooth(optional), RCA inputs
  • Analog balanced TRS and RCA preamp output
  • Digital coaxial preamp output
  • The Q-J represents DA&T's foray into the world of personal audio, and it does so with aplomb. Featuring their D.D.S technology, this versatile device serves triple duty as a headphone amplifier, DAC, and preamplifier. Its high output capability ensures it can drive even the most demanding planar magnetic headphones with ease, while maintaining the clarity and low noise floor that DA&T is known for.

    Headphone Amp Comparison Table

    Here, we specifically take the headphone amplifier component of the Q-J for comparison with other renowned names in the industry, showcasing how DA&T holds its own against well-established competitors. The Q-J's exceptional output power and sonic performance make it a standout choice in the headphone amplifier market, particularly for those who seek both power and finesse in their personal audio setups.

    Model Output Power (at 32 ohms) Output Power (at 600 ohms) Notes MSRP
    Schiit Magni Unity (Single-Ended 6.35mm) 2500 mW 220 mW Value for money, strong entry-level $139
    Schiit Mjolnir (Balanced XLR4) 2000 mW Not listed Schiit flagship, 1000mW at 300 ohms $1199
    Schiit Mjolnir (Single-Ended 6.35mm) 1000 mW Not listed Schiit flagship, 500mW at 300 ohms $1199
    Zen CAN 3 (Balanced 4.4mm) 1200 mW 385 mW Good entry-level $229
    Zen CAN 3 (Single-Ended 6.35mm) 1600 mW 98 mW Good entry-level $229
    FiiO K9 Pro (Balanced 4.4mm/XLR4) 2000 mW Not listed FiiO flagship, 1100mW at 300 ohms $849
    FiiO K9 Pro (Single-Ended 6.35mm) 2000 mW Not listed FiiO flagship, 278mW at 300 ohms $849
    Topping A90 Discrete (Balanced 4.4mm/XLR4) 6700 mW 500 mW Topping flagship $599
    Topping A90 Discrete (Single-Ended 6.35mm) 2000 mW Not listed Topping flagship, 250mW at 300 ohms $599
    Chord Hugo 2 (Single-Ended 6.35mm/3.5mm) 740 mW Not listed Chord mid-tier, premium sound, lower power $2,499
    SPL Phonitor xe (Balanced XLR4) 700 mW Not listed SPL flagship, 3500mW at 250 ohms, tailored for higher impedance $2,999
    SPL Phonitor xe (Single-Ended 6.35mm) 2700 mW Not listed SPL flagship, 5000mW at 250 ohms, tailored for higher impedance $2,999
    DA&T Q-J (Balanced XLR4) 4000 mW 1480 mW Exceptional performance at both 32 and 600 ohms $799
    DA&T Q-J (Balanced 4.4mm) 3200 mW 1100 mW Exceptional performance at both 32 and 600 ohms $799
    DA&T Q-J (Single-Ended 6.35mm) 1000 mW 370 mW Good performance at both 32 and 600 ohms $799
    DA&T Q-J (Single-Ended 3.5mm) 250 mW 150 mW Tailored for higher efficiency IEMs, lower power preventing overdrive $799

    While some other amplifiers shy away from listing their 600-ohm performance, the DA&T Q-J proudly stands out with a remarkable 1480 mW at 600 ohms with XLR4. That shows DA&T's confidence in delivering exceptional power and performance. With the Q-J, there's no guesswork—you're assured of superior power for your high-impedance headphones, offering unparalleled clarity and dynamic range even in the most demanding setups.

    The Exceptional Value Proposition

    For those audiophiles who are willing to look beyond the established names, DA&T offers a blend of performance, innovation, and value that may just redefine your expectations of what's possible in high-end audio. their products speak for themselves. The combination of cutting-edge technology, meticulous engineering, and a keen ear for musicality makes DA&T a brand worthy of serious consideration in any high-end audio system.

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